An integrated theory of nervous system functioning embracing nativism and constructivism*

 

Brian D. Josephson
Cavendish Laboratory, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HE, UK

[email protected]

October 14, 1997

Abstract:

Neural constructivists have proclaimed, on the basis of arguments which it is suggested in the following are unconvincing, a view of the nervous system which has little place for innate knowledge relating to specific domains. In this paper an alternative position is developed, which by instantiating innate knowledge in a flexible manner provides a more credible alternative. It invokes dynamical systems whose behaviour initially accords with specific algorithms but is modifiable during development, in combination with an object-oriented programming architecture that provides a natural means of specifying systems that have special knowledge of how to approach specific classes of situation.

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* paper presented at the International Complex Systems Conference, Nashua, NH, USA, September 21-26, 1997.